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starting e-collar training

22K views 33 replies 14 participants last post by  Nigel 
#1 · (Edited)
I have an almost 5 year old german shepherd. She is my fiance's dog that has had lots of issues. I'm starting from scratch basically. I'm learning clicker training only works for as long as she's interested. Her focus on me is very poor at best. She knows basic commands but carries them out if and when she feels like it. I'll be retraining her with an e-collar once it comes in the mail. My question is..how easy is this method? when do you know when theyve reached a working level for the dog, and how to adjust it as needed for distractions? I ordered the Aetertek AT-216S which has the shock with a turn dial, the vibrate function, and a beep button.

any suggestions before i get started?

oh..and whats the difference between the vibrate and shock sensation? what do you use the vibrate for?
 
#2 ·
Basically you'll use the ecollar to get her attention. Dogs are very one dimensional. Start with zero. Give her a command. If she listens praise her abundantly. If she doesnt dial up. Give her the command again but this time use the ecollar. If she doesnt repeat the process.

Make sure she knows the command already or youre able to guide her with the leash.

Work level changes based upon enviroment.

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#3 ·
thanks! I was told to look for like an ear twitch, or for them to kinda freeze for a second to show they feel it? She knows sit,down and stay. Sometimes she'll look right at me then look away and ignore. Im really hoping this helps. She atleast listens to me more then my fiance..and its his dog. She hasn't really had direction or training in her life till now..
 
#4 ·
I heard about the ear twitch too, but dailing up is what I learned from my personal trainer.

Something that helped me refine recall, place, sit, etc. Is when they listen, make it seem like they won a gold metal in the olympics. Praise them by saying "sit good boy" over and over again. Reenforce it. Scratch their head or back.

Also when they hold their sit or place, release them by saying "break" and give the time to play. That will be there reward.

The great thing now is playtime or praise is the reward not treats. My dog is not treat driven so this method was helpful. Check out my instagram in my signature. There is couple short clips of me training my dog.

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#6 ·
Throwing an e-collar on a dog and just dialing it up is pretty one dimensional. What you'll wind up with is a collar literate dog with limited training. Yes you need to find the dogs working level. Working level is not pain just a slight stimulation. Some dogs will be sensitive enough that the vibrate mode is enough to train with an e-collar. The dog has to not associate the stimulus with the collar. And the dog needs to learn that it controls or shuts off the stimulus by doing what you request. There are plenty of web based training methods for free that explain all of this a lot better than I can. I used thishttp://www.loucastle.com/articles/how-to. This method is a step by step that works. Take time while waiting for the collar to come in and read this stuff.
 
#7 ·
My suggestion: return this collar when you get it. It has 7 levels of stim which means the jump between levels is huge, giving you way less ability to tailor your training for your dog appropriately, and the lowest level is still going to be pretty high.

How long have you known and worked with this dog? If the dog is not responding reliably there are LOTS of other explanations other than "it only does commands when it wants to"

What CD woodcox said is good info but you cant train that way with a collar like this. Return it, work on your foundation, possiblywith a trainer, and then if e collar training is really the answer but a dogtra.

To understand the difference, a dogtra has 127 levels of stim, so you have some finesse in application and the ability not to blast your dog at such a high level that you cause unintended side effects
 
#8 · (Edited)
boy oh boy... i think you need to do WAY more research before you even open the box. Like Thecowboysgirl stated, return that collar. You get what you pay for. I would recommend a collar from ecollar technologies (the mini educator works for most dogs, Remote Dog Training Collars by E-Collar Technologies | Dog and Hunting Dog Electronic Training Collars) or a dogtra model. I personally use and recommend ecollar technologies.

I'm sure there are many different methods to ecollar training. Please realize that the ecollar is not going to train the dog. Please dont put the collar on the dog and start pushing buttons and saying commands. The dog must be SOLID on its obedience commands and it understands 100% what you are asking of it before putting the ecollar on. You then layer the stim of the collar pairing in with your verbal commands, essentially teaching the dog how to turn the pressure on. Like I said, there is many different ways to train with the ecollar. Research and find out what method you feel comfortable with. There are also many different stages to ecollar training. If you are unsure what to do, either do plenty of research on your own or hire a professional trainer.
 
#10 ·
boy oh boy... i think you need to do WAY more research before you even open the box. Like Thecowboysgirl stated, return that collar. You get what you pay for. I would recommend a collar from ecollar technologies (the mini educator works for most dogs, Remote Dog Training Collars by E-Collar Technologies | Dog and Hunting Dog Electronic Training Collars) or a dogtra model. I personally use and recommend ecollar technologies.

I'm sure there are many different methods to ecollar training. Please realize that the ecollar is not going to train the dog. Please dont put the collar on the dog and start pushing buttons and saying commands. The dog must be SOLID on its obedience commands and it understands 100% what you are asking of it before putting the ecollar on. You then layer the stim of the collar pairing in with your verbal commands, essentially teaching the dog how to turn the pressure on. Like I said, there is many different ways to train with the ecollar. Research and find out what method you feel comfortable with. There are also many different stages to ecollar training. If you are unsure what to do, either do plenty of research on your own or hire a professional trainer.
You beat me to it in a lot less words.
Yep, agree.
 
#9 ·
Please use the wait to brush up on dog training and learning theory.

Review, or learn and understand the four quadrants of operant conditioning.

Positive Reinforcement (dog does thing to gain something it wants, rewards, clicker/marker training, treats)
Negative Reinforcement (dog does things to avoid, or lessen something it doesn't want, leash pressure, low level stim (an unpleasant sensation).
Negative Punishment (dog learns not to do something because it looses an expected privilege, dog jumps up and scratches door, you don't let the dog out)
Positive Punishment (dog learns not to do something because something unpleasant happens, dog lunges at squirrel, dog hits the end of his training collar, etc.)

above is not a primer, just a quick idea, many websites cover this (along with lots of animal rights politics-fun).

Management (using physical but (supposedly) non-aversive barriers to avoid unwanted behaviour (crates, gates, leashes, long lines, etc)

Extinction (dog stops doing something because he gets nothing out of the behaviour. Dog jumps up on human, human ignores dog)

You'er doing the clicker training wrong (judging by the results-confused dog). Your dog will be equally confused by an e-collar, and less happy. Often a 'stubborn' dog is actually a confused dog (not always, sometimes it's just a dog that likes squirrels better) and then you need to figure out how to be less confusing.

Get a better ecollar, I have the Einstein mini-educator. Has a very good range of LOW LEVEL stim; this is important. It cost what for me is a small fortune, but seeing him run and jump joyfully off-lead in the woods, worth it.

I only use the e-collar for off-lead in the woods. Others train everything with e-collars. Then there is everything in between. It's important to know all of those things before you decide what to do with your dog. Even if you hire a professional trainer, it's important to know as much as possible. Not all trainers are created equal. You might not share their ethics, etc...

I highly recommend Lou Castle's site to get you up to speed on how these things work.
Dobbs training, I think, also has some outlines.

I clicker train my dog to 'do' things, lots of treats, toys if he's into that, I give him choices when it's safe to do so.
I use negative reinforcement and positive reinforcement to train safety behaviours when management would be worse for the dog (ie, offleash is important, so he wears an ecollar for that). Those are my ethics. It's your dog and your choice but if you don't know how things work, and how dogs learn, you can't actually choose.

I hope that helps. Be happy to answer questions to how I train, but it's a very personal choice.

...but I am a just dog nerd, train my own dogs, read up on everything, try things, dabble in dog sports--it's good to know where folks are coming from when you're reading their advice (that's why I'm saying that) .
 
#13 ·
I just found another thread about this dog a d read it. So, somebody has already used an e collar on this dog? You said originally that they had and you did not agree with it. I wonder how the e collar was used before? Because that could be impacting the dog's response to commands now.

You also said the dog would get day long exercise on weekends and still be hyper. Sounds like nothing consistent on weekdays. At one point I believe you said that the dog was under exercised, which I don't doubt. Here is the thing: when a dog it chronically under exercised, does not recieve adequate supervision, guidance, or leadership, they habitually begin ti act in a certain way: usually hyper, hard to control, lots of acting out, because their "normal" consists of way too much energy with nothing constructive go direct it at. One day of exercise does not change habits. You need a consistent change over a span of months so that the dog's new "normal" is that when she is in the house she is satisfied, kind of tired, and ready to nap. Times when she is not ready to nap she can learn to chew quietly on a chew toy a d wait for time to go do her exercise, training, ect.

Here is the flip side: my dogs are properly exercised a d get plenty of training. On the unusual days when I don't get them all of this, they do not turn into raving lunatics who eat my house. I can tell a difference in their energy level but they dont turn into werewolves. Every so often a day of this or a day if that is not what matters. What counts is what happe s most days.

Some dogs get hyper like this because the only exercise they ever get is out of control, adrenaline packed ball play or somethi g like that. They are never taught by a human to do anything in a controlled, structured way (such as a structured leash walk, or a problem solving training session), their brains I think become wired to either be sleeping, or be in full on crazy mode because they have no experience with other states. Teach the other states.

Laslty, dogs CAN get so overtired that they act like idiots and this may also be happening in your weekend warrior episodes.

You got a lot of good advice on your other thread that also applies here. The more I read, the more strongly I feel that you shouldn't touch that collar you just bought with a ten foot pole.

If you can't or won't get help to learn to handle and train the dog better, then please rehome her before she bites someone as a result of these confrontational techniques you are using.
 
#18 ·
My fiance's parents had her before. I do exercise her now that she lives with us instead. I take her out and play fetch with her. At some point, usually within half an hour she gets tired and runs back up onto the porch to tell me she's done. I try to do this atleast twice a day. Ive trained other dogs before successfully, just not one that's this old with problems. She no longer eats the house as it was anxiety driven. His parents would tease her whenever they left her..so she would throw a panic attack and eat the house. This has since resolved. I desensitized her by putting shoes on, picking up keys and not leaving. Just the keys jingling was enough to make her pace and whine. He refuses to rehome her, and its not my dog. I took her from his parents hoping to do right by her, or atleast do better by her. She knows basic commands, but will ignore you if she feels like it. I'm trying to do this the right way.. and i did some research into another collar. I'm going to keep the one for break through behavioral issues while we're out of the house. The other im using as a training tool(negative stimulus).

PS. she's not aggressive like most german shepherds..she's overly friendly
 
#14 ·
There are different ways to train with a remote collar, you need to research them and choose one you agree with and that you can grasp.

I do not get caught up with the numbers and 'working level'. I never look at the numbers as I pay attention to my dog's response, that will tell me if I need to go down or up depending on how distracted are or if I am increasing drive or slowing down energy. This is why I prefer my SMS sport dog collar over other brands I have used because I don't need 100 something numbers. I mean really what is the difference between a 21 or 22 or 46 and 47. I love working with 7 numbers and having different levels and different modes for that, it is plenty enough. Keep it simple.

I never use vibrate to train a dog. I prefer stim. Every dog can feel the vibration but not every dog can feel different levels of the stim. It gives me more flexibility and accuracy when working dogs for different things. I train using stim as attention and use it as a gas pedal, steering wheel, and brake...vibration would limit a lot of what I can do with a remote collar by how I train. Again, different ways to train a dog with this collar so find someone's methods you understand and agree with and like the results.

Right now it sounds like the dog rules the roost and you guys are letting her get away with it. Always train with urgency so they understand what is expected of them if they are ever in a situation where you need to act with urgency. Dogs learn by seeing pictures. The picture they see, get away with, and get rewarded for is what they think is correct and will repeat. We have to show them better pictures.

My suggestion is to research different remote collar trainers and get a mentor or a pro to help you out. There are probably a lot of bad habits that you guys need help breaking.


This is what a typical day 1 of training looks like when I start a dog with the remote collar. This is a husky I started last week.

 
#15 ·
OP, I'm new to using an e collar and don't feel comfortable using it other than for off leash leave it, fine tuning heel and punitively for barking in the truck. I can turn it up to 100 and my pup will run through it screaming if she's in full drive so I don't use it that way. A couple SAR trainers have told me the best way to use an e collar is to teach the dog it turns off the low level stim by doing what you ask. I've administered moderate-high stim and still didn't get what I wanted; I just created pain and confusion, so I just use it moderately and find it best to get what I want from my pup on a lead.
 
#17 ·
Home

Good articles, a discussion board and you may even be able to talk to Lou on the phone about the correct way to introduce and use the e-collar and the type of collar to purchase.
 
#20 ·
Good I am really happy to hear you are looking at other collars. Dogtra is my favorite, lots of people like Tri Tronics, which I guess is Garmin now, e Collar technologies Mini Educator seems pretty popular. Pretty sure that is the top 3 but if I am forgetting one someone will jump in.

There are steps you can take to prevent the dog getting collar wise, I am sure it is covered on Lou Castle's website. Or buy a DVD from Robin Mcfarlane (I havent watched hers...disclaimer...)

Besides that i think structured non adrenaline exercise is important. (In addition to ball)

Lou Castle has a crittering protocol that you may be able to apply to help with this dog chasing the cats.

If she likes the ball make her work for it as a reward, that adds mental stimulation which will calm her down. Ignore the cat? Run outside and throw the ball.
 
#21 ·
Yeah she went after the cat today. On the highest shock this collar provides she didn't even blink an eye. Luckily her intention isn't to kill the cats, if it runs she just wants to chase. Unfortunately, the cat she likes to chase growls and is afraid of her. My other cat could care less and she leaves him alone for the most part. My fiance said to get a collar that will go through her fur? Her old broken collar would intermittently work due to her fur. It would be super tight and she could barely feel it.
 
#24 · (Edited)
she went after the cat and i zapped. She knows the meaning of it from her old collar. She had gotten up starring at the cat,i told her no and i buzzed it(which she knows for a fact its a warning and she also knows the word no) She went for it and the shock did nothing. I shocked her several times as the cat was trapped and it did nothing. i had to physically stop her. Don't just assume i'm doing it wrong. I came here for advice..not to be belittled. I'm trying the best i can with what resources i have. Yes if i wanted to be lazy and just send her to a training, then i would have. I'm trying to work these issues out myself. If i send her away to a trainer and have them train her there's no guarantee she would still obey commands when she gets back
 
#25 ·
I'm not belittling you at all. I've made mistakes myself with training, for sure!

But the thing is, if the dog actually did understand what the e-collar means, and was "e-collar literate" she wouldn't go after the cat.

Let me try to explain this better.

If you are using the e-collar as a punishment it needs to be used at a level high enough so the dog only needs a few - three or so- high level corrections to stop or extinguish that behavior. She may need a reminder again at some point in future, but if you do it right, you are only actually punishing the dog 1- 3 times (or so). This means the dog isn't getting nagging shocks for looking at the cat, and then still going ahead with the chasing. If this is happening, your timing was off, the level of correction isn't high enough and/or the dog is confused.

She clearly doesn't understand what it means, and your command doesn't carry relevance for her. That means you need to step way back and re-train the proper way. No more nagging shocks, that are basically teaching her to ignore the e-collar.

I've been here with training a dog not to chase critters. I messed up the first go and kicked myself, not my dog. It was my fault.

I found a trainer to help me, did my research, and re-did that training.

It's straight forward but needs to be done properly. And it really helps to have an otherwise good relationship with the dog and to respect the dog for the uncomplicated animal she is.

I'd suggest throwing out that junk e-collar. Wait for the new one, and totally retrain.

Example of how one trainer uses the e-collar effectively:
 
#28 ·
You said something about being lazy and sending her to training....board and train is expensive and probably not your best bet anyway. Your money would be SO much better spent on a one on one training session with someone decent than all these shock collars. Now that you have used it I guess you can't return it and that is a shame.

Here is another way this forum could be useful to you, let people recommend a decent trainer who is accessible to you distance wise. That would NOT be a lazy alternative. That would be the best and safest route for eveyrbody involved in my opinion.
 
#31 ·
I don't know about trainers in your area, but board and train just for crittering, with me, is less than the cost of a good e-collar and a cup of coffee. I do recommend having an e-collar on the dog for a few weeks afterwards, but it can be a cheapie used just for corrections.

I use Lou Castle's crittering protocol, almost to the letter, and it works great. You can not do this, or almost any other fair e-collar training with the collar you have.

If you want to train your own dog, that's fine. You need the tools to accomplish this. It's not the dog's fault. Prey drive is in his blood. Give him a chance before you send him off to a shelter. I know you're frustrated. Just work through it and give it some time. You owe the dog that much IMO.

First, get a good e-collar. E-Collar Technologies or Dogtra. I use Dogtra 1900 collars exclusively. I own 3 of them now. They offer 127 levels of stim, have a controller I really like, and the adjustment knob is really easy to get to and manipulate while riding the continuous button. Others swear by the ECT collars.

Next, and maybe this should be first, go to Lou's website and read the whole thing 4 times. All the things you are doing ineffectively, IMO, are addressed on that site. Lou is a guy that will help you along if you need it. Email him if you have questions. PM me if you have questions you don't want in the public forum. Home

E-collar training isn't rocket science, but you have to understand the basics to make it effective, and you have to put in the work.
 
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