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What are your breeding goals

10K views 39 replies 20 participants last post by  TEZPUR1976 
#1 ·
There are many, including myself, who want to breed gsds. So an important question is

what are goals of the breeding program that we want to achieve?

My goals are

to breed WGSL gsds that are of substantial size, with good anatomy and no exaggerations. Dogs that have sound extrovert nature, good prey drive, social, good obedience, completely dependable with children.
They should be good show specimens, great family companion, and keen watchdogs at night.


With strangers neutral, neither shy nor begging for affection.
 
#5 ·
To produce well balanced dogs who are the jack of all trades this breed should be. Correct in working structure and posses the proper nerve, drives and temperament to carry out any task. I personally focus on nerve strength and drives to go out and do real work. In that, the dogs must be clear headed and stable.
 
#6 ·
Clear-headed, extremely energetic, strong work drive and strong drive to work with a handler. Very human-oriented. Dog social, kid social. Clear on and off switch.

True to breed standards of appearance and coat, and true to my chosen line "type" in head shape and physical appearance.

Clear of health problems, great physicality, endurance, natural jumper, natural retrieve. Great mothers, highly intelligent, good nose and natural scenting ability.

A mind capable of problem solving even when highly aroused.

Longevity, healthy and active into the teens. Extreme drives suitable for sport and real work. Strong nerved, not super twitchy, and also excessively confident.

Love for the job and the handler.

These are of course the ideal. Breeding isn't so simple, but goals are important.
 
#10 ·
You cannot breed that as it is a matter of training. Dogs don't have any love to humans from birth
You over look early life imprinting/socialization. Which isn't exactly training but is what instills that love for people.

And I disagree about whether you can breed for a dog that is dependable around children. While there is not a specific "good with kids" gene - many of the qualities that makes a dog good with kids IS genetic. Dogs with high thresholds, good impulse control, lower prey drive, and a sociable temperament are the safest around kids. And all those things ARE genetic and can be bred for.
 
#11 ·
Max von Stephanitz said "The breeding of shepherd dogs is the breeding of working dogs; this must always be the aim, or we shall cease to produce shepherd dogs".
and
"Utility is the true criterion of beauty".

Show line breeding has pretty much destroyed this breed, so much so that it bled into the working lines as well.
 
#30 ·
Show line breeders who confused "style" with "type" did the damage. Show line breeding is about understanding the anatomy and its function in a trotting breed. Not what "style" will win me the next show title.

MVS aimed to produce a high endurance trotting dog. It is important to understand what makes a dog a good trotting dog. Many show line breeders just went for importing German dog, and advertising the "imported dog" as stud. Others fell victim to that advertising. An imported stud may not always be suitable for a particular bitch.
 
#12 ·
I hope you don't suggest to breed it.
The issue with kids is complex. GSD have reputation of kiddy lovers partly due to their strong pack instinct ( here we are talking about own pack members), partly due to their high intellect - children by their size are far out of range of dangerous people. Many dogs having started to chase kids first give up for the same reason they give up chasing pigeons.
I wish the breed was licensed, because not every family can have GSD. Surely kids would be bitten in families where parents shout at or even slap their kids.
 
#13 ·
I hope you don't suggest to breed it.
Absolutely I suggest it. All depends on the goals of the breeder's program. Not all GSDs need or should have high prey drive. There are plenty of applications for GSDs where a lower prey drive would be preferred. Service animals come to mind.

Personally I feel the sports breeders who strive for over the top prey drives for those flashy show performances do as much harm to the integrity of the breed as the show line breeders who breed for exaggerated conformation.

Our breed is a breed where balance is important. They are supposed to be jack of all trades type of dogs. Insane prey drive does not fit with that sentiment.
 
#14 ·
Not a breeder yet, still in the learning what I like phase and training different venue stage.

If I ever do get lucky enough to have a female to start a program with I will want a few things to come from my lines.

1. Solid nerve in all circumstances
2. Ability to know when and what are actual threats and have the courage to go into a threat.
3. Medium prey/high play- I want dogs that don't need to chase everything that runs, but that have strong pack and play and want to work WITH a handler.
4. Strong work ethic, not easily dissuaded from a task
5. Strong hunt drive
6. Moderate in structure, medium sized
7. Not "busy" all the time, good off switch
8. Ability to entertain the self
9. Social without being annoying, I like aloof but prefer a dog on the friendly side of aloof. A dog who will ignore people, but is happy to interact when appropriate.

Wow, that's a lot. And I know a few breeders that are producing close to this, those will be who I look to when and if I ever take the plunge
 
#16 ·
I'm not a GSD breeder, but have shown and bred a toy breed since 1992. In the course of talking with other breeders I always received the same response, 'You must have come from a working breed originally'. I talked about structure and temperament. But to me, whether it's a working breed or not, structure and temperament should be number one in your goals. Yes, you breed to a standard in showing, but without structure and temperament, you aren't breeding to the standard either. Both are givens in a standard. My favorite judges were the ones who came from a working breed originally.
 
#17 ·
Thoughts to consider before becoming a Breeder:


THE FACTS: It is extremely important to learn the facts and possible consequences in advance if you are contemplating breeding your dog. In today’s overcrowded world, we-the wardens of our domestic pets – must make responsible decisions for them and for ourselves. Please review the following points carefully.


QUALITY: SV registration is Not an indication of quality. Most dogs, even purebred, should not be bred. Many dogs, though wonderful pets, have defects of structure, personality or health that should not be perpetuated. Breeding animals should be proven free of these defects BEFORE starting on a reproductive career. German Shepherd Breeding should only be done with the goal of IMPROVEMENT – an honest attempt to create puppies better than the sound, wonderful parents they come from. ignorance is NO excuse! Once you have created a life, you can’t take it back - even if it’s blind, crippled or a canine psychopath!


COST: German Shepherd Dog breeding is NOT a money making proposition, if done correctly. Health care and shots, diagnosis of problems and advance genetic testing to determine quality and breedability, extra food, proper facilities, stud fees, advertising, etc. are all costly and must be paid BEFORE you sell any pups. An unexpected Caesarean or emergency intensive care for a sick pup, or even a litter of sick pups as often happens with parvo, will make break – even litter become a BIG liability.

SALES:
First-time German Shepherd breeders have no reputation and no referrals to help them find buyers. Previous promises of “I want a dog just like yours” evaporate. Consider the time and expense of caring for pups that may not sell until 4 month, 8 months, or longer…what WOULD you do? Send them to the pound? Dump them in the country? Sell them cheap to a dog broker who may resell them to research labs or other unsavory buyers? Veteran German Shepherd breeders with a good reputation often don’t even think about breeding unless they have people waiting for the puppies, with cash deposits in advance for an average-sized litter.


JOY OF BIRTH: If you’re doing it for the children’s education, remember the whelping may be at 3 AM, or at the vets on the surgery table. Even if the kids are present, they may get the chance to see the birth of a monster or a mummy, or watch the dog they love scream and bite you as you attempt to deliver a pup that is half out and too large some bitches are not natural mothers, and either ignore or savage their whelps. Bitches can have severe delivery problems, or even die in whelp. German Shepherd Pups can be born dead, or with gross deformities that require euthanasia. Of course, there can be joy, but if you can’t deal with the possibility of tragedy, don’t breed.

TIME:
Veteran German Shepherd breeders of quality dogs state they spend well over two hours a day, every day, for months, to raise an average litter. The bitch CANNOT be left alone while whelping, and only for short periods for the first few day after. Be prepared for days off work and sleepless nights. Even after delivery, mom needs care and feeding, pups need daily checking, weighing, socialization, and later grooming and training, and the whelping box needs lots and lots of cleaning. More hours are spent with paperwork, pedigrees and interviewing buyers. If you have any abnormal conditions such as sick puppies or a bitch who can’t or won’t care for her babies, count on double the time. If you can’t provide the time, you will either have dead pups or poor ones that are bad tempered, antisocial, antisocial, dirty and/or sickly – hardly a buyer’s delight.

HUMANE RESPONSIBILLITIES:It’s midnight…do you know where your German Shepherd puppies are? There are more than FIVE MILLION unwanted dogs put to death in pounds in this country EACH year, with million more dying homeless and unwanted of starvation, disease, from automobiles, abuse, etc. A quarter or more of the victims of this unspeakably tragic situation are purebred dogs “with papers. “ The German Shepherd breeder who creates a life is responsible for the life. Will you carefully screen potential buyers? OR will you say “yes” and not think about that little German Shepherd puppy you held and loved now having a litter every time she comes in heat, which fills the pounds with MORE statistics – YOUR grandpups? Would you be prepared to take back a grown puppy if the owners could no longer care for it? Or can you live with the thought that the baby YOU caused to be brought into this world will be destroyed at the pound? http://germanshepherd.co.in/german-shepherd-breeders
 
#18 ·
And you DO get them back. I've had three come back, one due to Hurricane Katrina and two due to the deaths of their owners. My contract requires mine to come back if there is no other family member or close friend who wants them and is willing to sign the same contract with me. Getting back a toy breed is not a hardship really, but full grown shepherds who may or may not be trained, socialized, etc., is a whole different story! Just housing alone is totally different!
 
#20 ·
Personally I feel the sports breeders who strive for over the top prey drives
They don't. IPO is a sport, it has established rules and standards. Without participating in IPO the dog cannot be qualified as a GSD for breeding. Here, you see, it is Germany who dictates. And it doesn't matter which one of two breeding lines your dog represents, you still have to prove that your dog is capable mentally and physically to pass those tests. No wonder why people with money prefer imports from established kennels in Germany - they are the dogs of dream. They can be Police dogs and control the crowd, and they can be service dogs, anything you want - depends on training, no behavioral issues whatsoever. And the German rules are getting harder, if you mind yourself a quality breeder - you should know that for US and any other breederis required a with DNA test, all existing in the world breeding lines should be traced back to Germany with DNA test: Sirius Dog
 
#21 ·
They don't. IPO is a sport, it has established rules and standards. Without participating in IPO the dog cannot be qualified as a GSD for breeding. Here, you see, it is Germany who dictates. And it doesn't matter which one of two breeding lines your dog represents, you still have to prove that your dog is capable mentally and physically to pass those tests. No wonder why people with money prefer imports from established kennels in Germany - they are the dogs of dream. They can be Police dogs and control the crowd, and they can be service dogs, anything you want - depends on training, no behavioral issues whatsoever. And the German rules are getting harder, if you mind yourself a quality breeder - you should know that for US and any other breederis required a with DNA test, all existing in the world breeding lines should be traced back to Germany with DNA test: Sirius Dog

Wembley, you are preaching to the choir, though I'm not sure just which choir. Sometimes the best way to learn is to listen.
 
#24 ·
Sulking? No. I'm a teacher, so used to deciphering and dealing with students. Seriously, not all dogs are able to do any job just because they come from a particular breeder. You're giving a lecture to experts on GSDs. I'm not an expert on GSDs. I have no problem saying so. And I've owned multiple working line GSDs and non working line GSDs. That doesn't make me an expert on GSDs. I've been an obedience trainer since the 80s. That doesn't make me an expert on GSDs. I've trained multiple breeds to herd. That doesn't make me an expert on GSDs. I have been breeding and showing for 24 years. That doesn't make me an expert on GSDs.


To help you from getting others upset with your posts, I suggest the best way to learn is to listen.
 
#32 ·
quote Tezpur, ---------
My goals are
to breed WGSL

carmspack --- read this discussion first --
http://www.germanshepherds.com/forum/breeding-general/163886-iceberg-breeders.html

you must understand the genetic material that you are working with .

quote Tezpur , --------- gsds that are of substantial size,

carmspack --- not much of a problem there - in fact most are oversize and efforts are made to measure , record and reduce size
Strange that you would choose this as your first consideration .


Tezpur said ---------
" with good anatomy and no exaggerations."

carmspack questions --------
From the show lines ? Good luck . HOW ?
The conformation is so divorced from anything that even makes sense to a dog , who by design should have a fairly natural canine anatomy .

Tezpur said ------
They should be good show specimens,

carmspack says -------
But , again, the show specimens do not follow good conformation . If you play the game you have to use and produce what the show crowd is rewarding .
You think VA , or V , is ideal or correct ?

Not good enough for a breeder's goals.

do a virtual breeding -- create your dream breeding on paper and let's discuss and learn from that .



another thread with similar content http://www.germanshepherds.com/foru...6089-becoming-breeder-right-way-i-hope-4.html
 
#35 ·
Oh man, there are so many things that make a GSD for me and that I would strive to produce but above all else the primary goals are as such:

Stability - I don't care how much working drive your dog has, if it's not stable that really narrows what you can do with the dog. Even as a "personal protection dog", how will it protect you if you cannot take it anywhere? Ability to read situations and react appropriately is very important to me. I want a dog who can go out and perform strong in protection, but be trustworthy when not working, even when in crowds. As well as possess a solid off-switch. But at the same time, I don't feel the German Shepherd should be a bubbly Lab-type, but rather handler focused and neutral to their surroundings, even aloof. That strong connection, reliability, and loyalty to the handler is really what makes the breed for me. It may seem unnecessary to some, but I also value a dog who is fond of children or at least recognizes their innocence. My current male was veeery minimally exposed to children as a puppy and is very territorial around our property. He will charge strange/suspicious people who get too close to the property, yet if a child walks by he will find his ball and "accidentally" drop it over the fence for them to retrieve. He has just always adored children. And of course, nerve strength is a huge factor within stability for me, the dog should not react inappropriately to novel stimulus. It's understandable if certain, high stress things may startle the dog, but they should be able to recover very quickly. The overall stability, I find really lends itself to their versatility.

Working Drives - As said before, balance is very important. I do not want a dog who is all prey, but neither do I want a dog who is all defense. My goal would be dogs who can bring good intensity, and switch between drives, along with a strong fight drive. Not only do I want a dog who will confidently confront the threat, but will only fight it harder when the fight is brought to them. And outside of the main drives, I also want dogs with a good work ethic, who will happily take on any task I put in front of them and ask me for more. Again lending itself to their versatility. Of course, a GSD is not complete without a good hunt drive as well, I like to see dogs who stick with the search, even when it gets hard or facing new obstacles.

Clarity/Mental Flexability - Ability to think, respond, and react appropriately when under stress is very very important. I've owned dogs that, once in drive, become unresponsive and it makes many tasks very difficult. They need to be able to think and respond to commands when in drive, even if that command is simply to calm/cap. And not just respond to commands, but a dog should not turn around and bite you if you try to pet/encourage them while in drive. Clarity of the target is also very important. And another aspect that I often find overlooked is mental flexibility or elasticity as I call it. It is something my current service dog brought to my attention after I had to retire my older dog who had poor nerve strength. But not only was he sensitive to many different things, he would only get worse with exposure. He could even be in situations he was comfortable with initially, but if it wasn't "home" and he was kept there for multiple days his mental state would quickly deteriorate to the point of not longer responding and being on edge constantly.(After working fairly regularly as an SD, he actually developed stomach ulcers from internalizing his stress). My current SD was thrown into a situation where he had to be exposed to something we found out he was afraid of (elevators, never got to expose him to them as I don't live in a big city), and he had to experience at least 12 times a day for 5 days as I took him to a training workshop/conference with multiple classes throughout the day, in a hotel. He had never been away from home for more than a day, yet by the end of the first day he was over his insecurities with the elevators and didn't care. It took maybe 3 exposures before he was fine. Versus my retired dog who took well over a year and lots of conditioning, with my current SD I simply let him experience it on his own. And every day he got better, his focus continued to improve, he never skipped a beat. Even on our final day. My previous dog would've been totally checked out mentally by day 2. (Sorry to ramble, but I find this to often be overlooked but also quite interesting).

Health - You can have the most amazing dog when it comes to every other aspect, but if that dog has crippling health issues... what good is it? You *need* a solid health foundation in your dogs.Of course hip and elbow dysplasia are the main concerns in the breed but DM is also a big concern. The testing as we know is not perfect but we should be doing everything we can as breeders to educate ourselves on DM and prevent it from rearing its head down the line. Beyond genetic health it's also important for breeders to understand how the environment we raise the litter in, the food they eat, and the weight they are kept at can affect their health down the road. We should be doing everything in our power to set them up for success.

Structure
- I feel it is important to understand the breed standard. I know many people will try to blame it for the extremes we see in the breed today but if you actually sit down, read it, and take it in, you will find that it calls for a very structurally sound dog.(The extremes were created within those communities) So I feel it is important to follow as closely as we can (without compromising the above traits of course) to ensure that our dogs' bodies can keep up with their long work life. Again, if you dog has an awesome temperament it is cut short if the dogs' body breaks down on them prematurely. My favorite manifestation so far would have to be Linda Shaw's Illustrated Standard of the German Shepherd Dog.


Too long? My goal would be to produce highly versatile dogs who are stable in pretty much any situation you throw at them, with solid working ability and balance within their drives as well confidence in confronting threats. To produce dogs who have a clear minded, possess strong mental resilience, a solid off switch, health, and structurally sound. And of course, loyal to their handlers, reliable, and a please to work with.
 
#38 · (Edited)
Not working structure, that's why top working or sport dogs don't have that structure. It is nice gaiting structure ....but GS was not created to gait, but rather to work. Gaiting is just a small part of work....even in herding. Breeders should understand this and keep it in its perspective...Judges of structure should understand this also.
The GS is a working dog, not a gaiting dog ( though gaiting is part) when assessing structure. Speed, power, explosiveness are also very important in herding dogs. Big, awkward, clumsy, one dimensional are not assets to working/ herding structure,imo.
 
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